Number Triples - Addition and Subtraction

Calculation GameThis little number hunt activity could be used as a paired-starter, or as a game.

The focus is on finding trios of numbers which can be used to create addition and/or subtraction sentences.

For example, 4, 6, 10 are triples since they can be used as the basis for the following simple calculations:
 

10 = 4 + 6

10 = 6 + 4

6 = 10 - 4

4 = 10 - 6

The children work on an A5 laminated card which shows a grid of 25 numbers. The challenge is for them to use a wipe-off pen to find and mark as many triples as they can. Looking for numbers that are adjacent to each other, horizontally, vertically or diagonally.

The activity can be used as a game; children take it in turns to mark off triples (using different coloured pens), and the player who manages to find the last set of numbers is the winner.

As a follow-up, the children could write out some of the triples as number sentences, though this is not strictly necessary since most of the maths work has already been done when finding and talking about the numbers. A better follow-up would be to ask the children to design their own 'triples' board; they could even be challenged to create one which had (say) exactly 12 triples... no more, no less. Then their partner tests this out for them!

The downloadable pdf contains 6 different Triples Grids, together with instructions for using the activity as a game. As always, the numbers used are not generated at random, but specifically chosen to give enough of a challenge to the children. Here's an image of the first two:

Addition and subtraction triples

 

We have a related file (from the DFES) on mathsticks/extra

We have also compiled a further set of 8 grids for our Mathstick+ members, see the Mathsticks+ buttons below.


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felicity susans's picture

 This  has  helped build

 This  has  helped build confidence of a child  I working with  to actually think about numbers and explore how  to manipulate them.
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 This is a great activity for

 This is a great activity for a starter.  I will try it next week.
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nicki's picture

Thislooks like a great

Thislooks like a great activity - regardless of ability, and I intend to use it during my weekly maths challenge sessions. I particularly like the idea of getting the chn to make their own! I can see some real extension for my HA here, especially if they haveto create a limited number of triples!
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Peebjay's picture

 As a teacher I am also

 As a teacher I am also tutoring a family of refugees. I'm looking forward to using this activity with my class and the family.    
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 Great, I've been trying to

 Great, I've been trying to reinforce these relations lots with my class over the past half-term - this will be great to consolidate what we've been doing in starter activities.
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emmietaylor's picture

Amazing idea, so simple.

Amazing idea, so simple. Can't wait to use it with my kids. Thanks again.
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gracie123's picture

Planning to use this in my

Planning to use this in my starter this morning, hope its gonna go down well!
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